Bruges European Economic Research Papers (BEER)

2025

The impact of (un)conventional monetary policy on the sovereign-bank nexus in the euro area
BEER paper N°48 (Nov 2025) 695.74 KB application/pdf
Peter CLAEYS; Marta GÓMEZ-PUIG; Simón SOSVILLA-RIVERO
The scale-up problem: An empirical analysis of relocation indicators.
BEER paper N°46 (Jul 2025) 1.19 MB application/pdf
Niklas PATZIG and Michele GENTILE
The RRF approach: A way to overcome the impasse towards a bigger EU budget
BEER paper N°47 (Jul 2025) 2.11 MB application/pdf
Martin LARCH
European Governments’ Fiscal Behaviour and Public Debt Holders: What Is the Financial Connection?
BEER paper N°45 (Mar 2025) 5.58 MB application/pdf
Peter CLAEYS, Bettina BÖKEMEIER, Benjamin OWUSU, Juan Equiza GOÑI, Michael STIERLE, and Andreea STOIAN

2024

Comply and invest: The effect of EU fiscal rules on public investment
BEER paper N°44 (Aug 2024) 1.21 MB application/pdf
Martin LARCH

Wouter VAN DER WIELEN

2023

The enforcement dilemma of EU fiscal rules
BEER paper N°48 (Jul 2023) 446.56 KB application/pdf
Martin Larch
The role and the scale of investments needed for ‘green’ transformation of Ukraine's electricity sector
BEER paper N°43 (May 2023) 2.18 MB application/pdf
Dmytro KAZAKOV

2022

Assessment of the EU’s fiscal framework and the way forward: persisting tensions between risk reduction and risk sharing.
BEER paper N°47 (Oct 2022) 1.71 MB application/pdf
Martin Larch, Matthias Busse, Mateja Gabrijelcic, Laszlo Jankovics & Janis Malzubris
The importance of debt in the response to crises in the EU. An analysis of policy discourses
BEER paper n° 40 (Apr 2022) 3.01 MB application/pdf
Claire SOUPART
Scarring effects of major economic downturns: the role of fiscal policy and government investment
BEER paper n° 39 (Apr 2022) 1.87 MB application/pdf
Martin LARCH, Peter CLAEYS & Wouter VAN DER WIELEN
The (un)sustainability of public debt: the elusive reality of an intuitive concept MARTIN LARCH
BEER paper n°41 (Apr 2022) 1.94 MB application/pdf
Martin LARCH

2020

Sectoral shocks in network industries - Towards a better European economic regulation
BEER paper n° 38 (Dec 2020) 1.63 MB application/pdf
Eduardo HERNÁNDEZ RODRÍGUEZ

2017

An Economic Analysis of Liability of Hosting Services: Uncertainty and Incentives Online
BEER paper n° 37 (Jul 2017) 513.6 KB application/pdf
Joanna HORNIK and Carmen VILLA LLERA
Financial Systems and Income Inequality
BEER paper n° 36 (Apr 2017) 1.65 MB application/pdf
Joana Elisa MALDONADO

2015

The Impact of the ECB's Asset Purchase Programmes on Sovereign Bond Spreads in the Euro Area
BEER paper n° 35 (Sep 2015) 1.01 MB application/pdf
Gibran WATFE
Free Movement of Persons: The Mirage of Social Security Schemes
BEER paper n° 34 (May 2015) 1.12 MB application/pdf
Roxana NEDELESCU (neé SANDU)
State Aid to Infrastructure: Do Competitively Selected Operators Obtain an Undue Advantage?
BEER paper n° 33 (May 2015) 614.49 KB application/pdf
Phedon NICOLAIDES & Nadir PREZIOSI
Sustainability, Resource Efficiency and Competitiveness. An Assessment of Resource Efficiency Policies in the European Union
BEER paper n° 32 (Apr 2015) 630.96 KB application/pdf
Florian FLACHENECKER
The European Pharmaceutical Industry in a Global Economy: what drives EU exports of pharmaceuticals?
BEER paper n° 31 (Apr 2015) 1 MB application/pdf
Ludivine BLANC

2014

Discretion and Accountability: The ESMA Judgment and the Meroni Doctrine
BEER paper n° 30 (Aug 2014) 416.85 KB application/pdf
Phedon NICOLAIDES and Nadir PREZIOSI
A Microsimulation of the Impact of Tax Reforms on Child Poverty: the Case of Italy
BEER paper n° 29 (Feb 2014) 539.28 KB application/pdf
Roxana SANDU

2013

Life is Getting Worse in ESS Data: Is This Due to Micro or Macro Factors?
BEER paper n° 28 (Nov 2013) 2 MB application/pdf
Nadir PREZIOSI
The Economics of State Aid for the Rescue and Restructuring of Firms in Difficulty: Theoretical Considerations, Empirical Analysis and Proposals for Reform
BEER paper n° 27 (Sep 2013) 897.06 KB application/pdf
Miguel Angel BOLSA FERRUZ and Phedon NICOLAIDES
The Economics of Subsidies for R&D: The Intrinsic Difficulty of Determining Optimum Subsidies and Implications for Reform of EU State Aid Rules on R&D
BEER paper n° 26 (Feb 2013) 315.03 KB application/pdf
Phedon NICOLAIDES

2012

Social Capital and Individual Happiness in Europe
BEER paper n° 25 (Dec 2012) 1.84 MB application/pdf
Andrés RODRIGUES-POSE and Viola VON BERLEPSCH
Mutual Recognition: economic and regulatory logic in goods and services
BEER paper n° 24 (Jun 2012) 2.33 MB application/pdf
Jacques PELKMANS
Betrand Competition with an Asymmetric No-discrimination Constraint
BEER paper n°23 (Jun 2012) 2.05 MB application/pdf
Jan Bouckaert, Hans Degryse and Theon van Dijk.

2011

Can Policy Make Us Happier? Individual characteristics, socioeconomic factors, and life satisfaction in Central and Eastern Europe
BEER paper n° 22 (Nov 2011) 2.36 MB application/pdf
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Kristina Maslauskaite
Do Clusters Generate Greater Innovation and Growth? An Analysis of European Regions
BEER paper n° 21 (Oct 2011) 1.54 MB application/pdf
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Fabrice Comptour
Market Efficiency in the EU ETS. An outlook for the third trading period
BEER paper n° 20 (Mar 2011) 1.77 MB application/pdf
Mirzha de Manuel Armendía
Exports and Firm Productivity. The effect of US steel safeguards
BEER paper 19 (Jan 2011) 1.9 MB application/pdf
Victoria Purice

2010

Interconnector Investment for a Well-functioning Internal Market. What EU regime of regulatory incentives?
BEER paper 18 (Oct 2010) 2.45 MB application/pdf
Lionel Kapff and Jacques Pelkmans
Product Market Reforms in EU Countries - Are the methodology and evidence sufficiently robust?
BEER paper 17 (Jul 2010) 1007.51 KB application/pdf
Jacques Pelkmans
The Determinants of Investment in Information and Communication Technologies
BEER paper 16 (Mar 2010) 267.94 KB application/pdf
Paolo Guerrieri, Matteo Lucani and Valentina Meliciani

2009

Informational Barriers to Energy Efficiency - Theory and European Policies
BEER paper 15 (Dec 2009) 1.08 MB application/pdf
Lars-Morten Andersen and Raimund Bleischwitz

2008

EU Policies and Cluster Development of Hydrogen Communities
BEER paper 14 (Dec 2008) 985.09 KB application/pdf
Raimund Bleischwitz, Nikolas Bader, Anne Nygaard Madsen and Per Dannemand Andersen
Economic Approaches of the Internal Market
BEER paper 13 (Apr 2008) 413.29 KB application/pdf
Jacques Pelkmans
Cartels: The Probability of Getting Caught in the European Union
BEER paper 12 (Mar 2008) 328.54 KB application/pdf
Emmanuel Combe, Constance Monnier and Renaud Legal

2007

Regional Business Cycle Synchronization in Europe?
BEER paper 11 (Jun 2007) 460.91 KB application/pdf
Lourdes Acedo Montoya and Jakob de Haan
Family Types and the Persistence of Regional Disparities in Europe
BEER paper 10 (Mar 2007) 496.33 KB application/pdf
Gilles Duranton, Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Richard Sandall
Analysing the Contribution of Business Services to European Economic Growth
BEER paper 9 (Feb 2007) 728.51 KB application/pdf
Henk Kox and Luis Rubalcaba

2006

The Determinants of Country Risk in Eastern European Countries.
BEER research paper n° 8 (Nov 2006) 527.21 KB application/pdf
Kiril Strahilov
The 2005 Reform of the Stability and Growth Pact: Too Little, Too Late?
BEER paper 6 (Nov 2006) 682.19 KB application/pdf
Fiorella Kostoris Padoa Schioppa
The Determinants of Country Risk in Eastern European Countries. Evidence from Sovereign Bond Spreads
BEER paper 8 (Nov 2006) 527.21 KB application/pdf
Kiril Strahilov
Regional business cycles and the emergence of sheltered economies in the southern periphery of Europe
BEER paper 7 (Nov 2006) 621.66 KB application/pdf
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Ugo Fratesi
R&D, Spillovers, Innovation Systems and the Genesis of Regional Growth in Europe
BEER paper 5 (Oct 2006) 518.9 KB application/pdf
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Riccardo Crescenzi
Mixed Public-Private Enterprises in Europe: Economic Theory and an Empirical Analysis of Italian Water Utilities
BEER paper 4 (Jul 2006) 801.04 KB application/pdf
Alessandro Marra

2005

Regional Wage and Employment Responses to Market Potential in the EU
BEER paper 3 (Nov 2005) 312.91 KB application/pdf
Keith Head and Thierry Mayer
Technology Diffusion, Services, and Endogenous Growth in Europe. Is the Lisbon Strategy Still Alive?
BEER paper 2 (May 2005) 296.12 KB application/pdf
Paolo Guerrieri, Bernardo Maggi, Valentina Meliciani and Pier Carlo Padoan

2004

Education, Migration, and Job Ssatisfaction: the Regional Returns of Human Capital in the EU
BEER paper 10 (Nov 2004) 697.63 KB application/pdf
Andrés Rodríguez-Pose and Montserrat Vilalta-Bufi

Bruges European Economic Research Papers (BEER)

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Natolin Simulation Game: Students Tackle the End of the Cold War (1990)

Bruges European Economic Research Papers (BEER)

2025

2024

2023

2022

2020

2017

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

General News

Natolin Simulation Game: Students Tackle the End of the Cold War (1990)

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